TRADE UNIONS
In accordance with the historical principles of the
FES, the issue of industrial relations and the role of trade unions has at
all times been given particular attention. The programme aims at
strengthening the labour movement in order to enable effective participation
in the decision-making process and social-economic reforms.
At present there are about 25 trade unions in Botswana,
all of them affiliated to the Botswana Federation of Trade Unions
(BFTU).
FES and BFTU have a long-standing co-operation
since BFTU was formed in 1971, comprising three unions at that time. It has
grown since then with a total membership of about 30,000, the strongest
affiliates being the Mine Workers Union and Manual Workers Union.
The labour movement in Botswana today is beset with
problems, which makes it difficult to have a significant impact in the
country. Out of the 298,900 formally employed Batswana in 2005 only about
10% are members of any union. In order to increase the influence and
strength of the trade union movement, FES
is supporting BFTU in the process of restructuring and the consolidation
from 25 organisations to about 13 strong and viable unions. Additionally,
the transformation of public sector associations (e.g. for the teachers)
into unions will enhance the political weight of the labour movement in Botswana.
In order to strengthen the unions involvement in the
political debate a general “Position Paper” on policy issues has been
published in 2004, more in depth position papers on privatisation, regional
integration, economic policy, social security, education etc. are presently
being developed. An updated version of the "Trade Union Country Report"
was published in 2008.
Furthermore, FES has
been assisting the BFTU by providing links to international trade union
organisations, and the training for officials and members. Training
curricula cover areas such as collective bargaining, strategic planning,
labour standards, labour law, social security and the effects of
globalisation. Special emphasis
is given to strengthening women within the labour movement.Top of the page 